{"id":22985,"date":"2023-09-25T07:07:47","date_gmt":"2023-09-25T07:07:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jag.se\/opinion\/?p=22985"},"modified":"2023-09-25T07:10:32","modified_gmt":"2023-09-25T07:10:32","slug":"ivo-tillsyn-avslojar-otillatna-tvangs-och-begransningsatgarder-i-gruppbostader","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jag.se\/opinion\/ivo-tillsyn-avslojar-otillatna-tvangs-och-begransningsatgarder-i-gruppbostader\/","title":{"rendered":"IVO avsl\u00f6jar otill\u00e5tna tv\u00e5ngs- och begr\u00e4nsnings\u00e5tg\u00e4rder i gruppbost\u00e4der"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Under 2022\u20132023 unders\u00f6kte IVO 90 gruppbost\u00e4der i hela landet med fokus p\u00e5 anv\u00e4ndningen av otill\u00e5tna tv\u00e5ngs- och begr\u00e4nsnings\u00e5tg\u00e4rder f\u00f6r personer med funktionsneds\u00e4ttningar. Resultaten fr\u00e5n tillsynen avsl\u00f6jar att otill\u00e5tna tv\u00e5ngs- och begr\u00e4nsnings\u00e5tg\u00e4rder, inklusive kroppsliga ingrepp, \u00f6vervakning, avlyssning och frihetsber\u00f6vanden, anv\u00e4ndes i mer \u00e4n h\u00e4lften av verksamheterna. Det f\u00f6rekom \u00e4ven medicinering utan personernas vetskap och situationer d\u00e4r de boende blev inl\u00e5sta eller fasth\u00e5llna.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

IVO har i tillsynen under flera \u00e5r uppm\u00e4rksammat att personer med funktionsneds\u00e4ttningar uts\u00e4tts f\u00f6r otill\u00e5tna tv\u00e5ngs- och begr\u00e4nsnings\u00e5tg\u00e4rder i sina boenden. Mot bakgrund av detta genomf\u00f6rde IVO under 2022\u20132023 en riktad tillsyn av 90 gruppbost\u00e4der \u00f6ver hela landet, med s\u00e4rskilt fokus p\u00e5 anv\u00e4ndningen av tv\u00e5ngs- och begr\u00e4nsnings\u00e5tg\u00e4rder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tillsynen synligg\u00f6r flera omfattande problem i verksamheterna. Ledning och personal i gruppbost\u00e4der anv\u00e4nder arbetss\u00e4tt och genomf\u00f6r \u00e5tg\u00e4rder som tvingar eller begr\u00e4nsar de boende. De har ofta arbetat l\u00e4nge p\u00e5 samma s\u00e4tt, med samma metoder, och under l\u00e5ng tid genomf\u00f6rt de tvingande och begr\u00e4nsande \u00e5tg\u00e4rderna.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

IVO har funnit brister i 80 av 90 granskade gruppbost\u00e4der. I fyra av tio boenden (41 procent) uppfylls inte de boendes r\u00e4tt till st\u00f6d utifr\u00e5n behov. I tv\u00e5 tredjedelar (64 procent) av verksamheterna anv\u00e4nds otill\u00e5tna tv\u00e5ngs- och begr\u00e4nsnings\u00e5tg\u00e4rder. \u00c5tg\u00e4rderna inneb\u00e4r i flera fall p\u00e5tvingat kroppsligt ingrepp, \u00f6vervakning och avlyssning av boende samt begr\u00e4nsningar i r\u00f6relsefrihet \u2013 i f\u00f6rl\u00e4ngningen frihetsber\u00f6vanden. Det f\u00f6rekommer att personerna medicineras utan sin vetskap, \u00f6vervakas p\u00e5 olika s\u00e4tt, blir inl\u00e5sta, fasth\u00e5llna och f\u00f6rhindras att l\u00e4mna sina l\u00e4genheter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

IVOs slutsats \u00e4r att en stor andel av de boende i de tillsynade verksamheterna inte f\u00e5r sin r\u00e4ttighet att leva som andra uppfylld. IVO bed\u00f6mer att en orsak \u00e4r att kommuner och privata akt\u00f6rer inte har s\u00e4kerst\u00e4llt tillr\u00e4cklig kompetens hos verksamheternas ledning och personal. Om ledning och personal saknar kompetens att f\u00f6rebygga och undvika situationer d\u00e4r det uppst\u00e5r frustration f\u00f6r brukarna \u00f6kar risken f\u00f6r att de ist\u00e4llet anv\u00e4nder oproportionerliga och eskalerande begr\u00e4nsnings\u00e5tg\u00e4rder.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Alla insatser enligt LSS \u00e4r frivilliga. Det inneb\u00e4r att st\u00f6d som ges enligt LSS aldrig f\u00e5r inneh\u00e5lla tv\u00e5ng av n\u00e5got slag.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u00e4nk till rapporten:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

https:\/\/www.ivo.se\/aktuellt\/publikationer\/rapporter\/att-inte-fa-ratten-att-leva-som-andra\/<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Under 2022\u20132023 unders\u00f6kte IVO 90 gruppbost\u00e4der i hela landet med fokus p\u00e5 anv\u00e4ndningen av otill\u00e5tna tv\u00e5ngs- och begr\u00e4nsnings\u00e5tg\u00e4rder f\u00f6r personer med funktionsneds\u00e4ttningar. Resultaten fr\u00e5n tillsynen avsl\u00f6jar att otill\u00e5tna tv\u00e5ngs- och begr\u00e4nsnings\u00e5tg\u00e4rder, inklusive kroppsliga ingrepp, \u00f6vervakning, avlyssning och frihetsber\u00f6vanden, anv\u00e4ndes i mer \u00e4n h\u00e4lften av verksamheterna. Det f\u00f6rekom \u00e4ven medicinering utan personernas vetskap och situationer d\u00e4r<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":7,"featured_media":22988,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[20,21,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-22985","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-iq-diskriminering","category-manskligarattigheter","category-uncategorized"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nIVO avsl\u00f6jar otill\u00e5tna tv\u00e5ngs- och begr\u00e4nsnings\u00e5tg\u00e4rder i gruppbost\u00e4der - JAG Opinion<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/jag.se\/opinion\/ivo-tillsyn-avslojar-otillatna-tvangs-och-begransningsatgarder-i-gruppbostader\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"sv_SE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"IVO avsl\u00f6jar otill\u00e5tna tv\u00e5ngs- och begr\u00e4nsnings\u00e5tg\u00e4rder i gruppbost\u00e4der - JAG Opinion\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Under 2022\u20132023 unders\u00f6kte IVO 90 gruppbost\u00e4der i hela landet med fokus p\u00e5 anv\u00e4ndningen av otill\u00e5tna tv\u00e5ngs- och begr\u00e4nsnings\u00e5tg\u00e4rder f\u00f6r personer med funktionsneds\u00e4ttningar. 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